How Num Lock changes output
Depending on the platform, Num Lock can switch keypad keys between digits and navigation functions. Physical codes may remain Numpad codes even when the resulting action changes.
Numeric keypad diagnostic
Test the dedicated numeric keypad, distinguish it from top-row digits, and enter a short Numpad-only sequence using physical key positions.
Physical keypad test
Focus the keypad and use the separate numeric keypad. Top-row codes such as Digit1 do not count as Numpad1.
Numpad-only challenge
Entered with numpad: —
Physical-position distinction
The key marked 1 above the letters normally reports Digit1. A separate keypad 1 reports Numpad1. Only the latter advances this page's challenge.
Keypad behavior
The browser may report Num Lock as on or off through modifier state. That observation is useful context but is not guaranteed to be available or reliable on every operating system.
Depending on the platform, Num Lock can switch keypad keys between digits and navigation functions. Physical codes may remain Numpad codes even when the resulting action changes.
Many laptops omit a dedicated numeric keypad. Others provide an embedded or Fn-layer keypad that firmware handles differently.
An Fn-layer number may not report the same physical code as a full-size Numpad key. This page does not pretend every compact layout exposes all 17 positions.
Check the application's Num Lock assumptions, shortcuts, input mode, decimal separator, layout settings, and remapping software.
The focused keypad includes Add, Subtract, Multiply, Divide, Decimal, and NumpadEnter so they remain distinct from similar main-keyboard positions.
Current states and the predefined 74290 challenge remain in temporary memory. No keypad sequence or raw event is transmitted or persisted.